Module 5 · Lesson 7 of 8

Vocabulary and grammar for speaking

Sound precise and natural: topic collocations, going round missing words, idioms used safely, the tenses Speaking questions ask for, and fixes for the most common spoken slips.

60 min

In this lesson

  • Understand what the examiner listens for in your vocabulary and grammar, and why precise, natural words beat rare ones.
  • Use topic collocations, precise adjectives and phrasal verbs for the themes that come up most in Speaking.
  • Describe your way round a missing word, avoid echoing the question, and use idioms only when you know their meaning, form and situation.
  • Choose the right tense for experiences, stories and imaginary situations, and add a few natural structures for range.
  • Find and fix the spoken grammar slips you make most, using your own recordings.

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Inside this lesson

  • What the examiner is listening for
  • Speak like a person, not like an essay
  • Collocations: learn words in pairs and chunks
  • Topic vocabulary for everyday questions (Parts 1 and 2)
  • Topic vocabulary for bigger questions (Part 3)
  • Word partners that often go wrong
  • Go beyond good, nice and interesting
  • Phrasal verbs: the backbone of natural speech
  • Paraphrasing: when the word will not come
  • Idioms: only the ones you truly know
  • Tenses that do the heavy lifting
  • Experiences: present perfect first, past simple for the details
  • Stories: three past tenses working together
  • Imaginary situations: if, would and wish
  • Range without risk: six natural structures
  • The spoken grammar slips that come up most
  • Putting it together: one answer, upgraded
  • Final practice: a mini interview with a language audit